What is CBN? Mechanisms, effects and uses

CBN (cannabinol) is a cannabinoid derived from the oxidation of THC over time. It is weakly psychoactive and is being researched for its potential effects on sleep , relaxation , and well-being .

👉 Try our Special CBN – Swiss Premium Pollen (ideal for quality sleep) and discover the Sleep collection .

Also read: CBD and sleep: how cannabidiol can improve your rest and CBD for restful, naturally effective sleep .

How does CBN affect your body?

CBN interacts with the endocannabinoid system (ECS) , which is involved in regulating many functions: sleep, mood, appetite, pain, and immune response . It binds to CB1 receptors (central nervous system) and CB2 receptors (immune system and peripheral tissues), generally with a lower affinity than THC, triggering cascades of cellular signaling.

CBN, CB1/CB2 and modulation

By binding (weakly) to CB1/CB2 receptors and via other potential targets, CBN could modulate pain perception, alertness, and certain inflammatory processes. The effects experienced vary depending on the dose , the form (oil, capsule, concentrate), and the individual .

What are the potential effects of CBN?

Sleep and relaxation

CBN is often touted for promoting sleepiness and improving sleep duration or quality, particularly in combination with other cannabinoids like CBD. Human data remains preliminary, but clinical interest is growing. 👉 See: Special CBN – Swiss Premium Pollen and the Sleep Collection .

Inflammation and comfort

Preclinical studies suggest anti-inflammatory and analgesic potential. Further clinical validation is needed to characterize the indications, dosages, and safety profiles.

Other avenues explored

  • Glaucoma : modulation of intraocular pressure (animal data).
  • Neurology : multiple sclerosis (animal models) – exploratory research.
  • Appetite : reported in some animal models.
  • Oncology : antiproliferative effects observed in vitro (research in progress).

Important: These are exploratory approaches. Evidence in humans remains limited and requires controlled clinical trials.

To learn more about sleep: CBD and sleep (complete guide) · Restorative sleep: the key points .

How to use CBN?

Shapes and timing

  • Sublingual oils : 30–60 min before bedtime (sleep use).
  • Capsules : precise dosage, longer-lasting effect.
  • Extracts/hash : subject to tolerance and legality. 👉 Special CBN – Swiss Premium Pollen

Start with a low dose , gradually increasing it according to the effects felt. The combination of CBN and CBD is common to combine relaxation (CBN) and calming/stabilizing effects (CBD).

👉 Also worth exploring: Sleep collection .

Safety, legality and precautions

Legality (Switzerland & EU)

In Switzerland, marketing depends in particular on the THC content (< 1%) in the finished product. In the EU, the current limit is 0.3% (this varies by country). Always check the label and local regulations.

Side effects and interactions

CBN may cause drowsiness , dry mouth , or decreased alertness. Drug interactions are possible: consult a healthcare professional if you are taking any medication.

This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not replace medical advice. Driving and vigilance: avoid risky activities after taking CBN.

CBN FAQs

Is CBN psychoactive?

Weakly. It is much less psychoactive than THC and is mainly studied for its potential effects on sleep.

CBN or CBD for better sleep?

CBD acts on anxiety and pain (sleep quality), while CBN is often associated with drowsiness. Combination formulas are common.

Is CBN legal in Switzerland?

Legality depends on the THC content (generally < 1% in Switzerland). Check the product label and applicable regulations.

Are there any side effects?

Drowsiness, dry mouth, decreased alertness. Possible drug interactions: seek medical advice if you are taking any medication.

How to measure CBN?

Start with a low dose and gradually increase it. For sleep, take it 30–60 minutes before bedtime. Adjust the dosage according to your needs and seek advice if necessary.